ALZET Brain Infusion Kits
Many agents do not cross the
blood-brain barrier sufficiently to evaluate their effects on the brain
without delivering them locally. Cerebral injection is one local delivery
method, but it can be challenging to deliver an effective dose in a
physiologically-compatible volume. In addition, the agent may not remain
in the target location long enough to see an effect. For many compounds,
local infusion directly into the brain is the only way to generate reliable
data. ALZET pumps have been used in hundreds of published neuroscience
studies to infuse agents, from growth factors to siRNA to psychoactive
drugs and more, to the central nervous system.
The ALZET Brain Infusion Kits
are designed specifically for use with ALZET pumps for targeted delivery
to the central nervous system. They can be used in two ways:
- Infusion into the cerebral ventricles exposes a
wide variety of brain regions to the infusate via the cerebrospinal
fluid which bathes the brain.
- Direct microperfusion of discrete brain structures
results in localized distribution of infusate in the target tissue.
Each ALZET Brain Infusion Kit includes materials
for 10 brain infusions:
• 10 Brain Infusion
Cannulae
• 10 Vinyl Catheter Tubes
• 40 Depth-Adjustment Spacers
• 1 Instruction Sheet
ALZET
Brain Infusion Kit 1 |
ALZET
Brain Infusion Kit 2 |
ALZET
Brain Infusion Kit 3 |
| Order
number: 0004760 |
Order
number: 0008663 |
Order
number: 0008851 |
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|
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| Note:
all materials in the Kits meet US Pharmacopoeia (USP) Class VI
standards for the biocompatibility of medical plastics. Kit materials
have been exposed to a sterilizing dose of radiation from a 60Co
source. |
Features of Brain Kits
- Compatible with all ALZET pumps models. (Pumps
and kits are sold separately.)
- Targets lateral ventricles: Without modification,
Brain Kits 1 & 2 will penetrate 5 mm below the surface of the
skull. When affixed to the skull in the stereotaxically correct location,
this will put the tip of the cannula in the region of the cerebral
ventricles of a 250-300 g rat. Brain Kit 3 will penetrate 3 mm below
the skull surface, which is appropriate for targeting the lateral
ventricles in an adult mouse.
- Easily customized to target different brain regions
or adjust for differences in animal size. Uniquely designed depth
adjustment spacers allow the depth of the cannula tip within the brain
to be adjusted in 0.5 mm increments. Note that the cannula can easily
be cut to target more superficial structures.
- Two specialized cannula designs: The original Brain
Infusion Kit 1 has a taller base with a narrower diameter and grooves
which are ideal for anchoring sutures in certain applications. The
Brain Infusion Kits 2 and 3 feature a wide base pedestal which have
been designed for greater stability, and may obviate the need for
anchor screws. The Brain Kits 2 and 3 have a lower profile pedestal,
which facilitates closure of the skin after placement.
- Design minimizes local trauma: Fine gauge stainless
steel cannula minimizes trauma to the brain during cannula placement.
(Brain Kits 1 & 2 are 28 gauge. Brain Kit 3 is 30 gauge)
- Flexible vinyl tubing that is well-suited for brain
infusion.
- All components are provided sterile.
- Biocompatible: All materials in the Kits meet U.S.
Pharmacopoeia (USP) Class VI standards for the biocompatibility of
medical plastics.
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Specifications and Comparison
of Brain Kits
The following data apply to
all three Brain Infusion Kits:
| Brain Infusion
Cannula |
Brain
Kit 1 |
Brain
Kit 2 |
Brain
Kit 3 |
| Material
(tube) |
Stainless steel |
| Gauge
(tube) |
28
gauge |
30
gauge |
| Dimensions
(steel tube) |
ID = 0.18 mm; OD = 0.36 mm; length below pedestal = 5 mm |
ID
= 0.16 mm; OD = 0.31 mm; length below pedestal = 3 mm |
| Penetration
depths
(adjust using spacers) |
3-5
mm
(from skull surface) |
1-3 mm
(from skull surface) |
| Material
(elbow stop, flange) |
Polycarbonate |
Side
Connector (for catheter attachment) |
0.71
mm (21 gauge) |
| Cannula
Design |
Narrow diameter with
suture grooves |
Low
profile and wide base for skin closure and stability |
| Volume
inside tube |
0.32 µl |
0.23µl |
| Height
Adjustment Spacers |
|
|
| Material |
Polycarbonate |
| Dimensions
(height) |
0.5 mm |
| Catheter
Tubing |
|
|
| Material |
Polyvinylchloride (Medical grade) |
| Length |
15 cm (approx.) |
| Inside
diameter |
0.69 mm (± 0.08) |
| Outside
diameter |
1.14 mm (± 0.08) |
| Volume
per 15 cm |
56 µl (3.7 µl/cm) |
Specification Diagrams


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